Gomaa, A., Samy, M., Desoukey, S., Kamel, M. (2018). Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of genus Abutilon: a review (1972-2015). Journal of advanced Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1(2), 56-74. doi: 10.21608/jabps.2018.3333.1000
Alshymaa Abdel-Rahman Gomaa; Mamdouh Nabil Samy; Samar Yehia Desoukey; Mohamed Salah Kamel. "Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of genus Abutilon: a review (1972-2015)". Journal of advanced Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1, 2, 2018, 56-74. doi: 10.21608/jabps.2018.3333.1000
Gomaa, A., Samy, M., Desoukey, S., Kamel, M. (2018). 'Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of genus Abutilon: a review (1972-2015)', Journal of advanced Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1(2), pp. 56-74. doi: 10.21608/jabps.2018.3333.1000
Gomaa, A., Samy, M., Desoukey, S., Kamel, M. Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of genus Abutilon: a review (1972-2015). Journal of advanced Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2018; 1(2): 56-74. doi: 10.21608/jabps.2018.3333.1000
Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of genus Abutilon: a review (1972-2015)
1Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, 61519 Minia, Egypt
2Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University, New Minia 61111, Egypt
Abstract
Abutilon Miller is a genus belonging to family Malvaceae comprises about 150 species. The plants of this genus are annual or perennial herbs, shrubs or even small trees. It is native to the tropical and subtropical countries of America, Africa, Asia and Australia. The genus has a significant importance, which is attributed to valuable insoluble fibers obtained from different species of the genus such as Abutilon theophrastii and also due to several species grown as garden ornamental plants such as A. ochsenii and A. vitifolium. Reviewing the available literature on genus Abutilon revealed the presence of a diversity of secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, phenolic acids, sterols, triterpenes, quinones, coumarins, alkaloids, sphingolipids, megastigmanes, iridoids and others, which are responsible for its biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic, hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-hyperglycemic, gastroprotective, cytotoxic, antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, anthelmintic, anti-malarial, anti-leishmanial, CNS activty, anti-stress, immunostimulant, anti-venom, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-hypertensive, aphrodisiac, abortifacient, antidiarrhoeal, diuretic, anti-urolithiatic, and wound healing activities.
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